• br Results br Discussion GPCRs recognize a

  2019-11-28

  

  Results Discussion GPCRs recognize a broad range of molecules with a vast chemical Bialaphos sodium salt through different mechanisms. Our understanding of the recognition of lipid mediators by GPCRs primarily comes from the structural studies of receptors for lysophospholipids and endocannab

• br The estrogen receptors History and discovery In

  2019-11-27

  

  The estrogen receptors: History and discovery In 1958, Elwood Jensen discovered the estrogen receptor, the first receptor ever encountered for any hormone, by showing that reproductive female tissues were able to uptake estrogen from the circulation by binding to proteins. He later demonstrated t

• All these results indicate that cleaving embryos possess a

  2019-11-27

  

  All these results indicate that cleaving embryos possess a regulative mechanism, sensing the number of inner fak inhibitor and controlling the proportion of conservative and differentiative divisions of blastomeres. The current observations agree with the results from other laboratories and our pre

• As retinol was not inducing any of

  2019-11-27

  

  As retinol was not inducing any of the isoforms of CYP450 responsible for the bioactivation of paracetamol, we decided to examine retinol\'s effect on renal and hepatic glutathione to determine whether retinol was potentiating hepatotoxicity through a mechanism of glutathione depletion. Studies, uti

• br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments

  2019-11-27

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We are grateful to Matthias Mayer at ZMBH in Heidelberg for access to his CD-spectrometer and his help in data interpretation. Technical support by Wolfgang Weinig is gratefully acknowledged. This project was financially supported by the European Union as part of t

• MNs can be obtained from iPSCs using signaling molecules

  2019-11-27

  

  MNs can be obtained from iPSCs, using signaling molecules such as retinoic idasanutlin (RA) and Sonic hedgehog (Shh) (Table S1).4, 5, 12, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 These methods rely on developmental principles and require changing the combinations of signaling molecules at multiple steps, which i

• Several recent reviews have appeared covering

  2019-11-27

  

  Several recent reviews have appeared covering different aspects of the sPLA2 family of enzymes, including sPLA2-V, and the interested reader is kindly directed to these for specific details [34,[135], [136], [137]]. It is important to remark here, however, that recent studies on sPLA2-V suggest that

• Some antioxidants including N acetylcysteine

  2019-11-27

  

  Some antioxidants, including N-acetylcysteine and SOD, have been shown to decrease collagen deposition and protect the lungs in various animal models and even in clinical trials (Chan et al., 2013, Loomis-King et al., 2013, Rafii et al., 2013, Teixeira et al., 2008, Wang et al., 2013). Bleomycin-ind

• Henderson et al reported that allergen induced

  2019-11-27

  

  Henderson et al. [20] reported that allergen-induced airway remodeling was blocked by the CysLT1 receptor antagonist montelukast. The development of epithelial thickening and mucus accumulation at relatively small 2211 was also suppressed by montelukast. The CysLT2 receptor antagonist BayCysLT2RA s

• br Pre clinical combination studies

  2019-11-27

  

  Pre-clinical combination studies using CSF-1/CSF-1R inhibitors In preclinical models, the CSF-1R pathway can be blocked by using either small molecule kinase inhibitors (GW2580 [30], PLX3397 [31], Ki20227 [32], BLZ945 [33] and CYC11645 [34]), antibody-mediated inhibition of CSF-1 using 5A1 [35] o

• Our current understanding of nucleotide metabolism in has ma

  2019-11-26

  

  Our current understanding of nucleotide metabolism in has made it possible to identify numerous proteins which serve essential roles in the life cycle of the parasite. One such protein is thymidylate synthase-dihydrofolate reductase (TS-DHFR), a bifunctional enzyme which is necessary for the produc

• The role of DDR in glomerular

  2019-11-26

  

  The role of DDR1 in glomerular injury has been then further studied by the Chatziantoniou group in experimentally-induced crescentic glomerulonephritis, by injection of alloimmune sheep nephrotoxic serum (NTS) [54]. Glomerulonephritis produced a 17-fold increase of DDR1 expression, predominantly in

• this content Interferon IFN induces formation of

  2019-11-26

  

  Interferon (IFN)-γ induces formation of a heterotetrameric, IFN-gamma-activated inhibitor of translation (GAIT) complex in human monocytic this content (Mazumder et al., 2003a, Sampath et al., 2004). The complex binds a bipartite stem-loop element in the 3′UTR of vascular endothelial growth factor (

• Previous and ongoing clinical trials

  2019-11-26

  

  Previous and ongoing clinical trials have been summarized in a recent review (Siaw-Debrah et al., 2017). To our knowledge, there are no ongoing or completed clinical trials focusing on cytokines in ICH. Published studies have focused mainly on cytokine changes in ICH patients (summarized in Table 3

• As compared with the broad spectrum of chemicals

  2019-11-26

  

  As compared with the broad spectrum of chemicals known to serve as the ligands for PXR and CAR, the ligands of VDR are previously restricted to VD3 as well as its hydroxylated metabolites and the secondary bile Cy5 EGFP mg LCA. Recently, the VDR-binding capacities of more compounds have been discov

15673 records 920/1045 page Previous Next First page 上5页 916917918919920 下5页 Last page